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dApp Frontend

1 min read
Pronunciation
[dee-app front-end]
Analogy
Like the dining room of a restaurant where customers place orders and receive feedback, while the kitchen remains behind the scenes.
Definition
The client‑side user interface of a decentralized application, typically a single‑page application that interacts with smart contracts via injected Web3 providers.
Key Points Intro
dApp frontends deliver interactive experiences by connecting UI components to blockchain data and transactions.
Key Points

Web3 integration: Uses libraries like ethers.js or web3.js to call contracts.

State management: Tracks wallet connection, network, and transaction status.

Component libraries: Employ UI frameworks (React, Vue) for modular design.

Responsive design: Ensures usability across devices and screen sizes.

Example
A React-based NFT minting page fetches metadata from IPFS, displays a mint button, and calls `contract.mint()` when clicked.
Technical Deep Dive
Frontend uses React with wagmi hooks for wallet state, Tailwind CSS for styling, and GraphQL queries to The Graph for on‑chain data. Transaction lifecycle handled via `useContractWrite` and event listeners.
Security Warning
Malicious frontends can trick users into signing unintended transactions; always audit dApp code and use content security policies.
Caveat
Frontend code is public and can be forked; phishing clones may impersonate legitimate dApps.

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