Multi‑Rollup Architecture
1 min read
Pronunciation
[mul-tee roh-lup ahr-ki-tec-chur]
Analogy
Like having express lanes, local lanes, and freight lanes on a highway network, each handling different traffic types but all connecting to the same road system.
Definition
A scaling paradigm where multiple rollup chains—each optimized for specific use cases—operate in parallel and interoperate via a shared settlement layer or cross‑rollup messaging.
Key Points Intro
Multi‑rollup architectures distribute load and specialize functionality across rollup networks.
Key Points
Specialization: Gaming rollups, DeFi rollups, data availability rollups.
Shared security: Settlement on Ethereum or a central chain.
Cross‑rollup messaging: Enables composability between rollups.
Sequencer diversity: Independent operators per rollup for resilience.
Example
Technical Deep Dive
Uses a hub-and-spoke model: each rollup posts state roots to a central coordinator contract. Cross-rollup transfers use Merkle proof based message passing and relay contracts on each rollup.
Security Warning
Fragmented liquidity across rollups can reduce capital efficiency; implement cross‑rollup bridges carefully.
Caveat
Operational complexity and coordination overhead increase with number of rollups.
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