Blockchain & Cryptocurrency Glossary

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Vesting Schedule

1 min read
Pronunciation
[vest-ing skej-ool or shed-yool]
Analogy
Think of a payment plan for a bonus. The 'Vesting Schedule' is the detailed contract specifying exactly when and how much of the bonus you receive – e.g., '$0 for the first 6 months (cliff), then $100 every month for the next 24 months'.
Definition
The specific timeline and rules that govern how locked tokens are released to stakeholders over time as part of a vesting agreement. It details the duration of the lock-up, any initial cliff period, and the frequency and amount of token releases.
Key Points Intro
The vesting schedule defines the exact timeline for the gradual release of locked tokens.
Key Points

Specifies the total vesting duration (e.g., 2 years, 4 years).

Often includes a 'cliff' period (e.g., 6 months, 1 year) before the first tokens unlock.

Defines the release frequency after the cliff (e.g., linear monthly release, quarterly release, milestone-based).

Determines the rate at which locked tokens become liquid for the stakeholder.

A key component of a project's tokenomics, impacting circulating supply over time.

Example
A common vesting schedule might be: '4-year vesting with a 1-year cliff, followed by linear monthly unlocking'. This means tokens start unlocking only after year 1, and then 1/36th of the remaining total is released each month for the following 3 years.

Vesting Schedule - Related Articles

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